4 Cyl Kubota Engine Shutdown
 

4 Cyl Kubota Engine Shutdown

Started by Jim Eh., July 25, 2019, 08:56:25 AM

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Jim Eh.

Purchased a used 8K rebuilt genny (Northern Lights) that the PO claimed to have built out of two gennys, one with a bad motor and one with a bad head.
Problem is I have shoehorned it into the old condenser bay and it is a very tight fir. I initially had a concern of overheating but during our run up tests the thermostat housing does not get over 180 (no load). It takes from 10 to 20 minutes to shut down but the temp does not seem to be the cause of the shutdown.
After the first run up tests we did last year, starting was prompt and it lit up quite quickly. This go around it seems to take a long time to catch. Slow to build up to 1800 but no smoke. I will be replacing the fuel filter(s) but it puzzles me as to why once up to speed it takes 10-20 minutes for it to shut down. Oil level /condition is good. Air filter is clean. Anything else to look at?
"Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints"
Jim Eh.
1996 MC12
6V92TA / HT741D
Winnipeg, MB.

Gary Hatt - Publisher BCM

Does it shut down when you leave the condenser bay door open so most of the heat can escape? 

I had an Onan that did that and after I wrapped my exhaust manifold and pipes with Engine Heat Protection wrap, it stopped shutting down as it forced the heat out the exhaust pipe instead of into my compartment.
1999 Prevost H3-45
Gary@BusConversionMagazine.com

chessie4905

Check the shutdown temp sending unit. Also buy an ir gun and verify the temp gauge is accurate.
GMC h8h 649#028 (4905)
Pennsylvania-central

Geoff

If you have a normally open shut off, then it takes electrical power to activate it and shut your engine off.  if it is slow to shut off there is something wrong with it.  Next time it is warmed up, take a 12v(24?) wire to itthe terminal and see if it reacts.
Geoff
'82 RTS AZ

richard5933

What's the genset using as a switch to shut things down?

Had a similar problem with our Perkins/Kohler 12.5kw, and in the end it was a failing reset button/shutdown relay. It developed a trigger finger as it aged and shut down prematurely.
Richard
1974 GMC P8M4108a-125 Custom Coach "Land Cruiser" (Sold)
1964 GM PD4106-2412 (Former Bus)
1994 Airstream Excella 25-ft w/ 1999 Suburban 2500
Located in beautiful Wisconsin

luvrbus

The shut down is both AC and DC the DC side opens the fuel the AC holds the shutdown open while running.Northern Lights is a marine generator a different world ,those controls and boards can be a little tricky I hope it's just a fuel problem
Life is short drink the good wine first

richard5933

Quote from: luvrbus on July 25, 2019, 04:06:55 PM
The shut down is both AC and DC the DC side opens the fuel the AC hold the fuel shut down open while running.Northern Lights is a marine generator a different world

So either side failing would create a shut-down?

Does Northern Lights publish trouble shooting guides?
Richard
1974 GMC P8M4108a-125 Custom Coach "Land Cruiser" (Sold)
1964 GM PD4106-2412 (Former Bus)
1994 Airstream Excella 25-ft w/ 1999 Suburban 2500
Located in beautiful Wisconsin

Jim Eh.

Does it shut down when you leave the condenser bay door open so most of the heat can escape? 
The whole door is nothing more than coarse wire mesh. Not too sure what leaving the door open would achieve

Check the shutdown temp sending unit. Also buy an ir gun and verify the temp gauge is accurate.
The sender is new and was working last set up session. I am using an IR gun to check temp right at the thermostat housing.

If you have a normally open shut off, then it takes electrical power to activate it and shut your engine off.  if it is slow to shut off there is something wrong with it.  Next time it is warmed up, take a 12v(24?) wire to itthe terminal and see if it reacts.
Not sure if I know where that is.

The PO was using this unit as a power source for an off grid homestead in the southeast of my Province. He sold it as he moved into a larger town setting as his family was growing.

What's the genset using as a switch to shut things down?
Just a momentary switch simliar to what is on an Onan control panel.

Does Northern Lights publish trouble shooting guides?
I had a quick look earlier but I will keep looking. Info in general not too plentiful on this unit. Plus is is a hybrid of sorts as the engine and the generator head are not from the same mother.

Thank you for the replies. I still have not had time to swap out the fuel filter but once I do so and do a run up, I will check the items listed below if the shutdown re-occurs. Also I have yet to be present when the unit actually shuts down so I am not sure if it quits with a whimper or goes out with a bang.

Thanks
"Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints"
Jim Eh.
1996 MC12
6V92TA / HT741D
Winnipeg, MB.

luvrbus

Is the shut down mounted on the outside of the pump ?
Life is short drink the good wine first

richard5933

Some of the shut down mechanisms use a time delay function. Often it is nothing more than a bimetal switch controlled by a heat tab. The high-temp and/or low-oil sensors send the ground to the heat tab, and if it heats long enough that bimetal switch will pop open/closed.

Find the shut down switch and work backwards.
Richard
1974 GMC P8M4108a-125 Custom Coach "Land Cruiser" (Sold)
1964 GM PD4106-2412 (Former Bus)
1994 Airstream Excella 25-ft w/ 1999 Suburban 2500
Located in beautiful Wisconsin

Jim Eh.

Sorry, race weekend. I will have a look this week and see if I can find it. I do have a manual for online around, somewhere .... :o
"Some days it's just not worth chewing through the restraints"
Jim Eh.
1996 MC12
6V92TA / HT741D
Winnipeg, MB.