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Bus Discussion => Bus Topics ( click here for quick start! ) => Topic started by: richardkillmon on July 17, 2021, 06:16:43 AM

Title: Internet system
Post by: richardkillmon on July 17, 2021, 06:16:43 AM
I've tried the hotspot on my phone and I was wondering what  would be a good company or a system to get Internet service installed in my RV does anyone have any suggestions
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: buswarrior on July 17, 2021, 07:57:05 AM
Chris and Cherie, Technomadia,  make it their business to keep up with all things mobile connectivity.

https://www.rvmobileinternet.com/

Their membership will more than pay for itself, by you not buying useless equipment, and having to buy more useless equipment, to find something that works.

Real world testing, no ties to manufacturers, unbiased reviews.

They earn their income online, have a bus, a van and a boat. Being connected is no game for them... mission critical.

Happy coaching!
Buswarrior

Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: luvrbus on July 17, 2021, 08:01:03 AM
Gary Hatt has good system he is never in one spot and keeps this board and magazine from his bus 
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: Dave5Cs on July 17, 2021, 08:37:47 AM
It also depends on where you are in the country. Some places you just can't connect no matter what. We hae T-Mobile with a phone hot spot that works well but only has 14GB of data while the phone is unlimited use talk and text.
So we got the separate hot spot with 100GB for 49.99 a month and it works well but again only in 80 % of the country. If you have a WeBoost it will pretty much fill in the rest. There will alays be place you can't connect.
Soon the Starlink will be finished and that is suppose to connect the whole thing by Satellite but not done yet.

We also use a VPN for security.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: richardkillmon on July 17, 2021, 09:55:10 AM
You are the best

I signed up and I'm learning
Thank
you
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: freds on July 17, 2021, 12:43:25 PM
I have a private LAN on my bus that consists of:

1. Netgear LTE Mobile router
2. T-Mobile service from OTRMobile (unlimited)
3. Ubiquiti EdgeRouter which is configured for a always on wide area network with my home and company.
4. Ubiquiti POE data switches
5. Ubiquiti AirCube wifi access point

When T-Mobile is not working I also use a ethernet to Wify adapter to link in the hotspot on my AT&T tablet.

I am also waiting for StarLink for mobile use.

Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: richard5933 on July 17, 2021, 01:42:04 PM
Quote from: freds on July 17, 2021, 12:43:25 PM
I have a private LAN on my bus that consists of:

1. Netgear LTE Mobile router
2. T-Mobile service from OTRMobile (unlimited)
3. Ubiquiti EdgeRouter which is configured for a always on wide area network with my home and company.
4. Ubiquiti POE data switches
5. Ubiquiti AirCube wifi access point

When T-Mobile is not working I also use a ethernet to Wify adapter to link in the hotspot on my AT&T tablet.

I am also waiting for StarLink for mobile use.

Not as fancy as yours, but we also use Ubiquiti equipment to make a local network inside the bus. Allows us to connect to a campground WiFi without as much risk since it provides a layer of security between them and us.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: freds on July 18, 2021, 04:38:27 PM
Quote from: richard5933 on July 17, 2021, 01:42:04 PM
Not as fancy as yours, but we also use Ubiquiti equipment to make a local network inside the bus. Allows us to connect to a campground WiFi without as much risk since it provides a layer of security between them and us.

I do have a Ubiquiti NanoStation that would let me do that, just haven't got around to taking it out of the box and using it as I have never been to campground that had a good enough service to try it out. As they tell you when checking in to not do video streaming.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: chessie4905 on July 18, 2021, 07:27:11 PM
We've  been to at least 20 campgrounds this summer. Only 2 or 3 had descent signal. Lucky to read emails on the others. Campgrounds are so full, everyone is sucking up the signal that's available. I try to use it before 7am or after 11pm for any results at all.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: dtcerrato on July 18, 2021, 07:45:41 PM
Quote from: chessie4905 on July 18, 2021, 07:27:11 PM
We've  been to at least 20 campgrounds this summer. Only 2 or 3 had descent signal. Lucky to read emails on the others. Campgrounds are so full, everyone is sucking up the signal that's available. I try to use it before 7am or after 11pm for any results at all.

You're reinforcing the fact of why we're in neutral still in a holding pattern. (Lazy at the ponderosa)  All the power to ya! Safe travels...
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: luvrbus on July 18, 2021, 08:09:34 PM
Since I don't use wifi for any type business just reading the BB, F/B and Sonja doing the utube thing when traveling,I get by on any wifi systems even Walmart.We are at the Pines in Williams it seems to have good internet service for a RV park
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: chessie4905 on July 18, 2021, 09:23:32 PM
We are in Kanab, Utah tonight. Internet is decent and many off antenna TV stations, which was a surprise. Last night in Moab, nothing, but hot, damn hot.lol. The Arches national park was awesome.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: richard5933 on July 19, 2021, 04:42:33 AM
The Ubiquiti NanoStation, combined with a pole-mounted WiFi antenna allows us to sometimes grab a public WiFi signal from beyond our campground, especially if we are in a campground near civilization. Not something that I set up often, but it's handy to have when cell service sucks and there's a need to be online.

True that sometimes the campground signal is being used by so many the bandwidth is tight, but I've actually seen an improvement in the WiFi available in campgrounds recently. Seems more are trying to make improvements now that everyone is using it.

When in a remote area, the same bandwidth problem can happen with cell service if there aren't enough towers in the area.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: Ed Hackenbruch on July 19, 2021, 05:40:33 AM
The last couple of years that we were on the road we used a Verizon Jetpack for our desktop Mac computer. If we were in an area without a cell tower we just went to a library with computers and used them to get our email, etc.  When we bought the house the cell tower was behind a mountain and the jetpack didn't work so we got a landline modum from Century Link. When we moved here we could have done the same thing, but since we also bought another bus and will travel i got another Jetpack to use both in the house and the bus. 
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: chessie4905 on July 19, 2021, 07:47:43 AM
Willson Electronics sell many signal boosters. Used one at house several years ago with ATT. Had to go to bedroom to make a call, because that was where roof antenna came into the house.lol
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: freds on July 19, 2021, 09:23:13 AM
Quote from: chessie4905 on July 19, 2021, 07:47:43 AM
Willson Electronics sell many signal boosters. Used one at house several years ago with ATT. Had to go to bedroom to make a call, because that was where roof antenna came into the house.lol

While signal boosters can help in fixed locations. I think they are also a potential limiting factor for reliable service as you change locations.

Most modern devices use MIMO and Antenna diversity to achieve reliable communications and higher speeds.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antenna_diversity (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antenna_diversity)

Boosters generally only handle one frequency and antenna phase.

My cellular router is hooked to a external antenna that has a dual feed for MIMO support.

https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07DF9XK5Y/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07DF9XK5Y/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

There are higher end routers that support four antenna's.

I don't have a link handy but there is a new approach out there where they move all the electronics outside for clear cellular data paths and remove losses associated with long coax cables. They then use a high speed USB cable to bring the data inside the bus to the inhouse WiFi access point.

So I think the best tactic is to get the data inside the bus and then use WiFi calling for voice calls and texting.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: richard5933 on July 19, 2021, 02:27:50 PM
I've got one of the cell service boosters on my bus for times when it's difficult to reach a cell tower from inside. It helps but also creates another problem. The boosters don't always do a great job of handing off calls or data connections so when I walk out of the bus the call will often drop as it switches from the rooftop antenna to the actual cell tower.

All that said, it is helpful when inside the bus and trying to get some work done using a hotspot.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: luvrbus on July 19, 2021, 04:41:33 PM
At check in  the park we are  staying it says for better internet service turn the cell booster off
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: richard5933 on July 19, 2021, 04:59:00 PM
Quote from: luvrbus on July 19, 2021, 04:41:33 PM
At check in  the park we are  staying it says for better internet service turn the cell booster off

That would make sense if they are saying that the WiFi is better than the cell reception.

Not many places where we get better cell reception inside the bus without the booster, but there are a few.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: Dave5Cs on July 20, 2021, 09:16:41 AM
Anyone using the Wineguard 360 pls system. It is for over the air TV which works good if the area has reception. Sometime 70 channels etc. But I don't have yet the ad-on Wi-Fi router which we can get to attach. It has its own OTR internet or you can use any of the cell phone companies to bring in through it with the internet while traveling or stationary.

Wanting anyone who actually uses it and how it is working not someone copying and pasting an answer from the site.  Don't want advice about another one. I have read all that.  Thanks
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: benherman1 on July 27, 2021, 08:46:46 AM
Quote from: freds on July 17, 2021, 12:43:25 PM
I have a private LAN on my bus that consists of:

1. Netgear LTE Mobile router
2. T-Mobile service from OTRMobile (unlimited)
3. Ubiquiti EdgeRouter which is configured for a always on wide area network with my home and company.
4. Ubiquiti POE data switches
5. Ubiquiti AirCube wifi access point

When T-Mobile is not working I also use a ethernet to Wify adapter to link in the hotspot on my AT&T tablet.

I am also waiting for StarLink for mobile use.

I'm planning a similar setup. What kind of power draw do you see from the finished product? Also why the AirCube rather than one of the regular WAPs? I'm hoping to be able to use StarLink instead of a cellular connection when the time comes to start hooking things up.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: freds on July 29, 2021, 10:20:38 AM
Quote from: benherman1 on July 27, 2021, 08:46:46 AM
I'm planning a similar setup. What kind of power draw do you see from the finished product? Also why the AirCube rather than one of the regular WAPs? I'm hoping to be able to use StarLink instead of a cellular connection when the time comes to start hooking things up.

Well my bus is solar centric with a 24V house battery bank and I run all the IT gear directly off of the house battery so that it is always on.

I use Ubiquiti as everything is powered via power over Ethernet.

Here's the DC injector that I use:


https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07R59JVNS/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07R59JVNS/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

For true power of Ethernet the POE injector has to have transformers, not just highjack a wire pair.

The above link seems to be out of stock, here's another link that should be compatible:

https://www.amazon.com/GPOE-1AB-Gigabit-Injector-Splitter-Ethernet/dp/B015S8L3NG/ref=sr_1_12?dchild=1&keywords=1000+Mbps+Passive+PoE+Injector+and+PoE+Splitter+Kit&qid=1627577636&s=electronics&sr=1-12 (https://www.amazon.com/GPOE-1AB-Gigabit-Injector-Splitter-Ethernet/dp/B015S8L3NG/ref=sr_1_12?dchild=1&keywords=1000+Mbps+Passive+PoE+Injector+and+PoE+Splitter+Kit&qid=1627577636&s=electronics&sr=1-12)

Note the last picture for this device shows the diagram with the transformers.

As to power draw I have to be honest and say I have never measured it, as I use multiple POE injectors to two of my three switches.

My company uses the Ubiquiti Edgerouters for our virtual LAN infrastructure and issue a router to each employee that is plug and play with any ISP via the configuration that we came up with.

They just plug the WAN port into their home network and then the other ports on the router are seamlessly on the company network. From an IT standpoint it appears as if everyone is in the same office.

My buses network backbone is just another subnet off the company LAN.

PS. Had a query from an IT guy, hey what are all the devices on subnet 14?LOL







Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: freds on August 02, 2021, 09:40:26 AM
Ok a bit of follow up on my previous post. My always on devices are:

Edge Router X https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00YFJT29C/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00YFJT29C/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)


airCube ISP Wi-Fi Access Point https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B077VV7R2V/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1
(https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B077VV7R2V/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)


NanoSwitch Outdoor 4-Port PoE Passthrough Switch (3 EA)
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B079SPW2QL/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1

Nighthawk M1 Mobile Hotspot 4G LTE Router https://www.amazon.com/Netgear-Nighthawk-MR1100-GSM-Unlocked/dp/B07G5KWZ3H/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=netgear+nighthawk+lte&qid=1627919607&sr=8-3
(https://www.amazon.com/Netgear-Nighthawk-MR1100-GSM-Unlocked/dp/B07G5KWZ3H/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=netgear+nighthawk+lte&qid=1627919607&sr=8-3)

Raspberry Pi 4 (2 EA, one with always on LCD display) https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08DJ9MLHV/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08DJ9MLHV/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

USB-C, USB-3 power converter (4 EA) https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07LCBKZSG/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07LCBKZSG/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

Victron Energy Color Control GX https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B076N2YD2D/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B076N2YD2D/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

Victron Energy Orion IP20 24/12-Volt 70 amp DC-DC Converter Non-Isolated, High Power
https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01BF5BQLA/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01BF5BQLA/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

Victron Energy Orion-Tr Smart 24/24-Volt 12 amp 280-Watt DC-DC Charger, Isolated
https://www.amazon.com/Victron-Energy-Orion-Tr-280-Watt-Bluetooth/dp/B086R9FQND/ref=sr_1_32_sspa?crid=C753FNJPJZTN&dchild=1&keywords=victron+orion+24%2F24&qid=1627920800&sprefix=victron+orion+24%2Caps%2C217&sr=8-32-spons&psc=1&smid=AERMGYAT5R869&spLa=ZW5jcnlwdGVkUXVhbGlmaWVyPUFZN1E4U1RPUDZIUlkmZW5jcnlwdGVkSWQ9QTA5NTE3MzkyRVdQUkowNldTOFUxJmVuY3J5cHRlZEFkSWQ9QTEwMzI5OTJDNldLUlNVU1RWVUgmd2lkZ2V0TmFtZT1zcF9tdGYmYWN0aW9uPWNsaWNrUmVkaXJlY3QmZG9Ob3RMb2dDbGljaz10cnVl (https://www.amazon.com/Victron-Energy-Orion-Tr-280-Watt-Bluetooth/dp/B086R9FQND/ref=sr_1_32_sspa?crid=C753FNJPJZTN&dchild=1&keywords=victron+orion+24%2F24&qid=1627920800&sprefix=victron+orion+24%2Caps%2C217&sr=8-32-spons&psc=1&smid=AERMGYAT5R869&spLa=ZW5jcnlwdGVkUXVhbGlmaWVyPUFZN1E4U1RPUDZIUlkmZW5jcnlwdGVkSWQ9QTA5NTE3MzkyRVdQUkowNldTOFUxJmVuY3J5cHRlZEFkSWQ9QTEwMzI5OTJDNldLUlNVU1RWVUgmd2lkZ2V0TmFtZT1zcF9tdGYmYWN0aW9uPWNsaWNrUmVkaXJlY3QmZG9Ob3RMb2dDbGljaz10cnVl)

Not detailed out is the BMS and the solar charge controllers for which I have to measure at night.

Steady state with everything charged and the refrigerator off the power consumption is about 40-45 watts or about 1KW per day.

With solar input the battery draw down is only during the hours of non-solar production.

I guess the caveat is that if I parked the bus in a dark garage it would be in trouble in less than a week or sooner if I left the refrigerator on.

I was also asked why I use the airCube rather then a wireless access point is for the additional ethernet ports.

I would not purchase the Victron Energy Color Control GX again as I would go with:

Victron Energy Cerbo GX, Panels and System Monitoring
https://www.amazon.com/Victron-Energy-BPP900450100-Cerbo-GX/dp/B0851KGF57/ref=sr_1_21?crid=C753FNJPJZTN&dchild=1&keywords=victron+orion+24%2F24&qid=1627922019&sprefix=victron+orion+24%2Caps%2C217&sr=8-21 (https://www.amazon.com/Victron-Energy-BPP900450100-Cerbo-GX/dp/B0851KGF57/ref=sr_1_21?crid=C753FNJPJZTN&dchild=1&keywords=victron+orion+24%2F24&qid=1627922019&sprefix=victron+orion+24%2Caps%2C217&sr=8-21)

As this unit has a more ram and a more powerful CPU plus sensor inputs and relays. With the more ram it can host Node-Red on the device.


Victron Energy GX Touch 50, Panels and System Monitoring
https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B0844GR5LR/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&th=1 (https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B0844GR5LR/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&th=1)

This last item is a touch display which is handy, but if you have tablets around the bus the same functionality is available via VRM if you have internet connectivity.







Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: benherman1 on August 02, 2021, 04:45:43 PM
Thanks for the detailed reply. I hadn't thought about using a DC PoE injectors and wasn't a big fan of the idea of leaving an inverter on 24/7. I still have lots of time before I get this far in the build but I'll look into the stuff you listed and see if it fits me needs.
Title: Re: Internet system
Post by: freds on August 08, 2021, 12:25:17 PM
I mention earlier a new approach to internet for RV's and I didn't have a link to post at the time.

A YouTube'r with the channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCG0RV-CwN17PHoadq0MheEQ (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCG0RV-CwN17PHoadq0MheEQ)

Came up with this new approach and has launched a business based on this basic idea: https://instyconnect.com/ (https://instyconnect.com/)

His channel is semi entertaining with things he has done to get internet in the past and you might want to watch it.

I could summarize his idea with our bus nut slant as:

1.  RF engineering is difficult and we live inside of metal structures where RF energy has to seep in via the windows.
2. While you can use coax cables to pass through the metal shell. The longer the cables need to be the more difficult the RF engineering problem.
3. Devices outside of the metal shell have better open air path to the source which is an outdoor cell tower.
4. Solution change the outdoor data source to a digital format I.E. high speed USB cable and let that pass through the metal shell to a Wifi router inside of the shell for all the other devices that we use in modern life!!!

So how would I start playing with this tomorrow without using/waiting for the instyconnect solution?

A quick step back. The problem is once you buy specific hardware you are stuck with it!!!

The whole point of cellular high speed communications is for there to be as little as possible between you and the cell tower. For high speed communications there is a whole gob of technologies that come into play, multiple antenna's, frequency/carrier bonding, etc.

What is the most common/cheap device that plays well in this environment? A bloody cell phone, that we are always upgrading!!!

So my thought would be:

1. Cell phone in a water proof case on a pole.
2. USB cable to transport data and power through the metal shell into our bus.
3. Laptop using USB connection for internet access.
4. Laptop sharing it's internet connection via WiFy

This is generally referred to as tethered internet access.

Heck you probably have everything on hand to start playing with that tomorrow or next week! (Might have to order the long USB cable...)

In my case I would use a router that accepted USB as a upstream data source.

Just throwing this out there and hopefully everyone finds this information helpful.