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Bus Discussion => Bus Topics ( click here for quick start! ) => Topic started by: Pete 57 4104 on January 24, 2021, 11:41:22 PM

Title: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: Pete 57 4104 on January 24, 2021, 11:41:22 PM
Throttle cable on 4104 is really stuck. Section in engine compartment completely stuck. Haven't gone forward from firewall yet. Have tunnel open in middle bay, but no clue which copper tube has cable.  Any suggestions? Thanks
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: dtcerrato on January 25, 2021, 03:18:19 AM
@pete
Sounds like you're getting into the bowls of the ole' bus - that's good! Lol
Don't think there is any clear info in the manuals (Maintenance or Parts) showing what your asking for in general.
My suggestion is to follow the throttle cable tube between the engine & bulkhead and see what position it penetrates the bulkhead.
As you can see in the photo - all the lines run parallel w/o crossing so once you determine the position of the line in the raceway - it will stay in that position all the way through.
Once you have a bearing on it's position, with the bus secured on blocks so there's no danger of getting crushed, get under in front of that bulkhead and look up against the bottom of the plywood floor - you'll be able to see all the lines in the open before they enter the raceway. Once you have the throttle cable tube location it should be a no-brainer to locate that same tube farther forward in the raceway.
That's the best I could do for you on that one & the way I would proceed with your issue at hand.
Good luck & keep us posted.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: chessie4905 on January 25, 2021, 04:54:07 AM
Quite common for the cable to wear through the curved section at the very end in the rear bulkhead before engine. The tubing is brass and over time, wears through on that curve. We replaced the curved section in ours with steel brake tubing. If I recall anymore, connected new curve to old tubing with compression union. Grease it good there in new piece. Worked for 200,000 after repaired and probably still ok.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: richard5933 on January 25, 2021, 04:59:45 AM
Have you disconnected the cable from the clamp to be sure it's the cable and not the governor?

I had a throttle cable on my 4106 which was really (REALLY) stiff when I bought the bus. After I got it home, one of the first things I did was pull the cable from the housing to clean the cable and flush the housing.

All went really good until I went to put the cable back in - it would only go about 9 feet before hitting something really firm in the housing. It came out easily, so this was really confusing.

In the end, what happened is that the cable had worn through a small section of the copper housing as it made a gentle curve. When it did this, there were thin edges of the worn area. When the cable was reinserted, it caught one of the thin edges as it went around the curve and jammed it into the copper.

The solution was to cut out the damaged area of copper and replace it with a new piece using compression fittings.

My point? Once you figure out which copper tube is the cable housing, do your best to put your hand or eyes on as much of it as possible to inspect it for any worn or damaged spots before pulling the cable.

The copper may or may not be wrapped in a canvas cover, so you'll have to follow Dan's advice for following it where it goes through the first bulkhead.

If you've got the bus blocked so it can't come down on you, you should be able to follow the lines leaving the engine as they go over the rear axle and into the tunnel with a good flashlight.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: luvrbus on January 25, 2021, 05:30:23 AM
Some times it is not worth the effort,I have seen the throttle casing where people have arc the casing some how and you were not going to get the inner out used air throttles from transit buses are cheap 
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: chessie4905 on January 25, 2021, 06:16:42 AM
Cliff, that's only on rusted out Eagles and MCI's that improper procedures are followed when doing all the welding.🤭
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: luvrbus on January 25, 2021, 06:25:05 AM
Quote from: chessie4905 on January 25, 2021, 06:16:42 AM
Cliff, that's only on rusted out Eagles and MCI's that improper procedures are followed when doing all the welding.🤭

Eagle and MCI never used that cheap  setup they spent a few extra bucks  :-\
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: 6805eagleguy on January 25, 2021, 07:34:19 AM
Quote from: chessie4905 on January 25, 2021, 06:16:42 AM
Cliff, that's only on rusted out Eagles and MCI's that improper procedures are followed when doing all the welding.🤭

Why is everyone so hard on eagles? ??? ::)

Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: luvrbus on January 25, 2021, 07:40:52 AM
Quote from: 6805eagleguy on January 25, 2021, 07:34:19 AM
Why is everyone so hard on eagles? ??? ::)

They never owned one lol in it's time the best bus built,still the classy bus out there 
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: chessie4905 on January 25, 2021, 06:22:05 PM
Thats because never had a 4905 Cliff.😁
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: dtcerrato on January 26, 2021, 06:38:57 AM
That "cheap" GM mechanical cable throttle is oem in our 67 year young 4104 and still smooth - cheap? No more than the rest if it's dinosaur mechanical beauty.
Lots of bus nuts make the mistake of heavier springs &/or wet grease/lubricant that creates increase pressure & drag that causes premature (68 years!) conduit failure. Dry lube & oem spring tension are your friend...
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: luvrbus on January 26, 2021, 06:49:54 AM
Quote from: dtcerrato on January 26, 2021, 06:38:57 AM
That "cheap" GM mechanical cable throttle is oem in our 67 year young 4104 and still smooth - cheap? No more than the rest if it's dinosaur mechanical beauty.
Lots of bus nuts make the mistake of heavier springs &/or wet grease/lubricant that creates increase pressure & drag that causes premature (68 years!) conduit failure. Dry lube & oem spring tension are your friend...

Morse cables work better and easier to maintain,GM stopped using that setup and went to air throttles that setup wasn't to bad on the 4104 with the 6L-71 but a real PITA on the 8v71 in the 4106 lol it is cheap Dan a piece of wire in a 1/4 inch tube  but it worked for GM
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: richard5933 on January 26, 2021, 06:54:01 AM
Throttle cable vs. air throttle...

One of those cases where sometimes simple is better, as long as it's maintained it can work for a long time without problems. Not that an air throttle is all that complicated, but it does have more moving parts than a throttle cable. Of course, both are really simple compared to the new drive-by-wire systems out there today, but let's see how many of those are still running in 70 years.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: luvrbus on January 26, 2021, 07:18:21 AM
Time marches on how many old buses with the 2 strokes last a million or million and  1/2 miles with the original engines  ,back years ago car and pickup engine lasted around 100,000 now that is not high mileage a gas engine will last now 3 or 400,000 miles.You seldom see trucks broke down on the road anymore like you did in the 60 to the late 80's the diesel rigs don't even blacken the exhaust pipe anymore and are getting up to 10mpg grossing 80,000 lbs lol you have electronic buses 35 years old still running the highways so they are 1/2 way there   
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: chessie4905 on January 26, 2021, 07:44:12 AM
The only thing I don't care about the air throttles is the more difficulty to modulate.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: luvrbus on January 26, 2021, 08:05:39 AM
Quote from: chessie4905 on January 26, 2021, 07:44:12 AM
The only thing I don't care about the air throttles is the more difficulty to modulate.

yea it is but cables give you the same problems when they sticking.lol you leg is not hurting because of the stiff springs to return the cable though 
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: windtrader on January 26, 2021, 10:57:55 AM
Most busnuts here are not collectors wanting to restore buses. Just curious if anyone has done a drive by wire throttle on an old bus. These days the parts and design are simple as pie. Totally eliminate all the issues associated with the mechanical parts.

Simple stepped servo motor on a lever, run wire to a electronic lever attached to the pedal.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: richard5933 on January 26, 2021, 12:08:31 PM
Quote from: chessie4905 on January 26, 2021, 07:44:12 AM
The only thing I don't care about the air throttles is the more difficulty to modulate.
Mine was like that until I installed a rebuild kit on the pedal assembly. Much smoother now, and definitely easier on the right foot/leg than fighting the spring on a cable throttle.
Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: dtcerrato on January 26, 2021, 12:49:04 PM
The hard return spring that made it easy on the foot was pulling against a hard one on the other end = wear on conduit bends.



Title: Re: Stuck throttle cable
Post by: Friday1 on February 03, 2021, 10:34:50 AM
My 4106 had a cable throttle and on the way home from AZ to OH it gave me cramps in the calf muscle. The PO had installed a new cable and the greased it with chassis grease so he had two serious return springs and the needle bearings on the throttle shaft going into the governor housing were full of rust from steam cleaning. I put an air throttle on it and it is the best way to go.