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Bus Discussion => Bus Topics ( click here for quick start! ) => Topic started by: Geom on April 07, 2014, 04:26:11 PM

Title: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on April 07, 2014, 04:26:11 PM
Ok guys, have an issue with the gas tank. We drove our bus to its new temporary home. While en route everything appeared fine and I don't recall seeing any fuel leaking. After we got the bus to its new spot, a day later (when we stopped back by with supplies), I noticed a small wet spot outside, on the driver's side of the bus, just aft of the front tire. I quickly established the spot was diesel fuel. It's not a huge amount of fuel, so I wiped it off and (optimistically) tried to dismiss it as possibly some weird vapor issue. I placed a drain pan under the spot to capture any possible additional fuel. I left it last night and went back to check on it this afternoon. Well the leak is still there. So I took a flashlight and crawled around that side of the bus to see the source. I really can't figure out where it's leaking. It just seems to be emanating from driver's side of the lower tank. The tank runs the full width of the bus. As you know with fluids, where the fluid is dripping rarely has to do with where the leak actually is. The bus is leaning, somewhat, in the direction where the dripping is happening, as one would expect. I checked around the tank, with a flashlight, and underneath it. The tank looks pretty solid and I don't see any corrosion on the tank itself. I poked at it fairly well around where the fluid is and nothing appeared corroded on the tank. The only wetness is localized to that spot. The tank is completely dry everywhere else. There are support struts, that the tank sits on (about 6 I think), and each seem to enclose a metal strap around the tank and affix it to the bus. What I did notice was that one of the struts (on the same side where the leak appears to be) appears fairly corroded. The others appear to exhibit a normal amount of wear, but this one looks fairly corroded. I can't see around the strut itself or really under the bus, so I don't know if that has anything to do with it. The tank looks like it just sits on these struts, but the struts are not a physical part of the tank.
I took a few crappy pictures to see if they could be useful.

They're mostly looking up from the bottom of the bus up towards the bottom of that strut. You can see the corrosion crack in those. One interesting photo is a profile picture from under the bus, next to the strut.
You may notice what looks like a hose/line tucked up inside the frame.

My questions I suppose are:

1) any suggestions on what to do next
2) is this something that can be relatively easily repaired
3) do you think the tank will require removal
4) will it require replacement
5) what is that hose/line tucked up next to the frame near that spot? Is it a fuel line? If so could that possibly be the culprit?
6) anyone want to venture a (reasonable) guess on what it might cost to repair
7) where would I have work like this done? Any recommendations for a place near Kansas City?

The leak is not particularly large, only a few occasional drips. But as you know, big things usually start out as relatively small things; and I'd like to deal with this before it becomes a big thing.

I'm pretty sure this is the original 165 gallon tank that came with the bus.

I've uploaded the pics that I managed to take this afternoon. My phone battery died right in the middle of taking pics, of course :). But I plan on going back out there Thursday to reassess and snap more pics.

Here is a link to the photos: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mqxs6whivn0s6gz/XQTGMjKnyS (https://www.dropbox.com/sh/mqxs6whivn0s6gz/XQTGMjKnyS)


Your help and advice on this, as always, is appreciated.
George
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Utahclaimjumper on April 07, 2014, 05:26:50 PM
 Don't neglect to inspect the TOP of the tank also, I've seen tanks that are leaking from the "pick-up" at the top at the gasket,  plumbing,  and so forth, it will run down one side (usually the side you can't see) and across the bottom to the low point.>>>Dan
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: chessie4905 on April 07, 2014, 05:27:10 PM
   I would suspect the leak is at the end where you see it and probably where the end of tank is welded to the sides. The rest of the tank is pretty well protected with the mounting straps, which have woven asbestos material between each strap and the tank. The straps are attached to individual crossmembers that are then bolted to bus bulkheads. Try cleaning the area really well and spraying talcum powder or equivalent  to the area to see where the leak originates.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: luvrbus on April 07, 2014, 05:59:10 PM
It is probably the tank ends like Chessie referred to and any good radiator can repair it and coat the inside,it's not that hard to remove when empty  ::) GM's do rust   
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on April 08, 2014, 08:35:27 PM
Thanks for the info.
I found a shop here In town that can look at it. We'll see what they find.

One thing I thought about... whenever I open the gas tank, it makes a hissing sound as it equalizes with outside pressure (meaning there's a slight vacuum in the tank). I would suspect that if there really was a hole in the tank, that would not be happening. And equalizing the tank doesn't seem to affect the leak. So now I'm wondering if it's not a fuel line or similar that's leaking vs the tank itself. As noted above, when I took one of the pictures yesterday, I noticed what looked like a possible fuel line running through the frame on the drifer's side. Anyway, we'll see what the folks at the shop have to say.
Thanks again.

Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on April 14, 2014, 07:24:51 AM
Just a quick update:

Well I ended up at a different shop. The first one, I took it to, felt uncomfortable working on the coach; as they didn't have experience with this type of vehicle/tank. They recommended a coach specific shop here in town, Master's Transportation (they work mostly on school buses and fleet coaches). They've had it about 3 days now. I talked with them this morning and they're still working on removing the tank to inspect it. They say they have it mostly apart, but the gen intake is in the middle of the tank and is making it challenging.

Anyway, hopefully they'll be able to get it out today and inspect it.
He's not sure if the tank will be fixable, "depending on where the leak is".
I'm really hoping to avoid putting a new tank in it (not even sure where you'd get one!), as the current tank looks just fine to me!
So we'll see...
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on April 15, 2014, 08:14:27 PM
Well I got my response back from the shop finally today.
After a week of "we're not sure how to remove this tank", "there are a bunch of lines there we need to remove", etc, etc, etc, they finally decided to get it up in the air and look at it from underneath. After which they said it would be $4000 to replace the tank, as they did not think it was fixable! Yup you read that right, $4K to fix a gas tank! After I picked my jaw up off of the floor, I told him to put it back the way he found it and I'll come pick it up this afternoon.

Anyway, what little info I could get from the guy is that there is some corrosion, under one of the straps, on the tank. That's where they believe the leak is coming from. Most of that money is in labor, as he says the tank itself is only $300 (which shocked me that it was that low). He also thought they might have to fashion a couple of new straps as they did not know where to get additional ones. 

The floor on this bus was lowered to make more headroom inside. While a fantastic thing on the inside, it apparently complicates the removal; as the floor apparently is directly over the tank and lines. He said they'd have to remove the tank out the bottom, vs the side. I kind of expected they'd have to remove it from the bottom anyway, so I'm not sure why that's so surprising to him, but anyway, he listed that as a reason for the labor.

Anyway, the leak is very minor and it had actually stopped leaking (more likely just not leaking enough to drip/pool) so I'm certainly not going to worry about it now and I definitely don't want to fork over $4k for a gas tank.

What are your thoughts? Is this guy crazy or is that a reasonable amount to expect for this?
I figured removing the tank would be required to fixing it, regardless, but he seemed intent on making a price distinction between a repair and a replacement.

I just don't think these guys really knew how to pull that tank and I don't think that they really wanted to do it anyway.

Are there any temporary fixes I can apply in the meantime? I'm not sure I can get to the leaking spot with anything like JB Weld or similar, but would that even hold?

I realize that I'll most likely eventually need to get that replaced, if for no other reason than peace of mind. Any suggestions on where would be a good place to get it done?
Since we plan on living in the bus, we can be fairly mobile and plan a long distance trip with this repair en route.

Your suggestions and ideas are greatly appreciated as always.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Dave5Cs on April 15, 2014, 09:19:11 PM
George I think they priced it high because they either didn't know how or didn't want the job. Some think just because we have a coach that we are made of money. If it were me I would make some Run up blocks and get it up on them and block the jack points so you can get under it and see whats going on. Is it fixable, is there a line going to a generator that might be leaking. Have someone look under at the area while you take a rage and an air hose with about 8PSI or less and put some air in there and seal with the rage at the fuel door openng. See if it picks up and where. Might give you a better ideas what going on. Fuel hoses get old and crack but the motor might run rough or stop after awhile. Not so much if it is the tank.

Dave5Cs
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Len Silva on April 16, 2014, 04:55:03 AM
$4K is just their way of saying they don't want the job.
Can you open up the floor above the tank?  That would make everything much easier.

I also question the sound when you open the cap.  Shouldn't this tank be vented.  I don't know, my experience is with much older buses.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: luvrbus on April 16, 2014, 05:37:57 AM
Red /Coate was the way to go for old tank leaks but the Bio in diesel now causes it to turn lose. The tank was installed it should come out. 4 grand does sound a little steep and I doubt you can buy a new tank for that bus for 300 bucks, they do rust around the straps and leak if not repaired it will get worse where ever the leak is

good luck
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: chessie4905 on April 16, 2014, 06:48:50 AM
   Tank is relatively easy to remove. First. cut the damn generator line and relocate if afterward to the filler end, if necessary. There are mounting bolts that attach the tank crossmembers to the body. 10 or 12  3/8x1 1/4 uss bolts attach crossmembers to bulkhead flanges, if I remember. Don't remove nuts from the long threaded studs right now. You have to access the fuel filler neck through an access panel in the interior floor above the neck to remove it; 6 bolts, I believe, and disconnect fuel sending unit wire. The tank slides out the drivers side with the a/c panel raised. You will need to remove air drier if it has one in the way and remove copper air brake supply line loop at it's connections at top of tank area at that end as necessary. Tanks are heavily tin plated so area under straps is usually in good condition. Tank must be empty when removed to avoid tank or body damage. Don't let end drop when it clears body. If it is necessary to remove straps with tank out, thoroughly clean threads on strap fasteners 3/8x24 sae. You don't want to snap any off! If any of the crossmember bolts broke off while removing, now is the time to drill out and chase all threads with a tap and die. Couple of things about re-installing tank: Tighten straps evenly to keep tank perpendicular to cross braces, use antiseize on all threads, and use a long straight edge to make sure that cross braces are evenly lined up with tank centered . Also make sure to do some measuring to make sure crossmember holes line up with body holes. Once tank is back in, you can loosen a strap some to tweak to line up hole if off a little. Oh, and grease the flange that the crossmembers have to slide on in re-installation to make it easier. I didn't line up my braces before installation and had difficulty. (changed to larger tank). Otherwise, it wen't fine. Clean and paint braces and straps before installation. Some radiator shops can solder/repair the tank if necessary, depends where you live.
   Those prices are insane; call Luke if you are near. He is obviously not interested. Experienced should not charge more than 500 bucks r and r plus whatever tank needs.
   Those tanks WILL rust if the coach sits near an Eagle too long. Other than the ends, most of the rest of the tank is pretty well protected from the elements.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: luvrbus on April 16, 2014, 06:57:41 AM
Lol the one place a Eagle will not rust are the 2 tanks
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on April 16, 2014, 09:38:49 PM
Thanks for the info! Will try to follow what of it I can. This will be useful in figuring out what my next steps are.

That's pretty much what I figured when I heard the price. They really didn't want to work on it. I think the guy let slip pretty much exactly that. He told me after I told him to put it back together I was coming to pick it up, his tech wiped his forehead and said whew! LOL!
Anyway, I just need to find a reliable mechanic/shop whose opinion I can trust and who knows these babies well :D

I'll almost certainly need to take this somewhere to be worked on. I don't have access to facilities that can remove the tank. Knowing what I'm looking at, however, and why it's being worked on, will be quite useful  ;D

Chessie, where is Luke based out of? I'm in the Kansas City area but I'm willing to travel (some) and make a trip out of getting this done. His name has come up before with many a compliment :D

Clifford, that's what I was worried about. That diesel will eat through any temporary fix and probably just make an ever bigger mess, lol. Oh well...
I was surprised by the tank price as well, maybe I should have him order it anyway :D
How easy are the straps to come by, if they needed to be replaced?

Dave, I like the idea of pressurizing the tank with air. I think that will definitely help in finding it.

It seems to have slowed down enough for now for it not to drip, at least. The tank is about half full, which I think might indicate where the leak is. Hopefully...

I do want to get this dealt with, but will probably wait it out till I find the right shop along the way somewhere, we'll see... :)

Thanks again for the help,
George

Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: B_K on April 17, 2014, 01:57:13 AM
Try giving Sam Caylor a call.

Caylor Supply LLC
www.caylorsupply.com/‎ (http://www.caylorsupply.com/‎)
Caylor Supply, LLC specializes in maintaining & repairing MCI motor coaches.
Google+ page ยท Be the first to review
   4712 Rock Creek Rd, Rantoul, KS 66079
(785) 878-3405
Bus Parts
Got a bus you would like to get rid off? Give Sam a call.

;D  BK  ;D
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: chessie4905 on April 17, 2014, 05:02:30 AM
   Luke is in New Jersey. Sounds like the leak is at the end of tank. If I didn't have to remove it, I'd thoroughly clean the suspected area and then spray the area with spray talcum powder or equiv. to locate the precise leak pont. Then I would drain the tank or mostly and drive coach on a slope to keep remaining fuel away from that side. I'd then wire brush the area with a drill with a wire wheel and then thoroughly clean with some lacquer thinner several times till fuel seepage is almost stopped and then mix up some JB weld and apply 1/2 inch beyond the thoroughly cleaned  affected area. Allow it to harden over night, level coach back up and add back some fuel to check it. If OK then, add rest of fuel, check it occasionally in next coupe of days. If ok, move on. If not, you missed the leak point...repeat. JB weld is awesome, however area needs to be thoroughly cleaned for good bonding.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Oonrahnjay on April 17, 2014, 07:11:05 AM
Quote from: B_K on April 17, 2014, 01:57:13 AM...  Got a bus you would like to get rid off? ...

;D  BK  ;D

    Don't we all, a fair amount of the time????   :)
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: shelled on April 17, 2014, 09:11:36 AM
Long ago when I was actively trading Corvairs and first generation Mustangs, I used to repair SMALL gas tank leaks.  I would never ever use a wire wheel because of potential sparks or heat.  I would never ever tilt the gas tank so the highly explosive vapors were at the leak point.

I used 3M green Scotchbrite and a plastic repurposed ice scraper to clean the outside of the tank at the leak.  I used generic gunk sold at auto parts stores which gets worked into the leak to seal the leak itself.  As a belt-and-suspenders follow on, I wiould cover that with a scrap of fiberglass cloth loaded with JB Weld.

I still have a 1966 Corvair that Was one I did this to and it hasn't leaked a bit in over 30 years.

e3
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: dukegrad98 on April 17, 2014, 10:53:13 AM
Unsafe at any speed!!!   ;D

Cheers, John
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: chessie4905 on April 17, 2014, 03:09:11 PM
   Since we are dealing with fuel oil this won't be a problem. If there is concern, you could use a wire wheel with brass bristles. One of those hand held sandblasters will work also;just don't get carried away and create a new location to drain the tank.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: rampeyboy on April 18, 2014, 02:21:00 AM
I got lucky with the fuel leak on my Scenicruiser. The steel drain plug rusted away until the exposed part just fell out! New plug screwed in and tightened with no issue. Good luck with yours.
Boyce
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on May 02, 2014, 10:16:47 PM
Hmm, somehow I think I managed to lock this thread. Not sure how, but I managed to unlock it  :P

Anyway, I wanted to provide an update on the tank issue.

B_K, thanks a lot for the info on Sam. Not sure if you know him personally, but he's been great! A real bus guy. I got further with him in 5 minutes on the phone than over a week with the other two guys, LOL.

So, he had it in his shop and looked it over and no matter what he did, he could not get it to leak. And he checked it pretty throughly and had it lifted in his shop for days.

I had noticed that by the time I took it over to him, it had stopped leaking completely. I attributed that to the possibility that the hole/leak was now higher than the current fuel level, since we'd been driving it back and forth to mechanics and such.
So I advised that Sam put in some fuel and see if it starts to leak again. He filled the tank to the neck yesterday and it sat all day yesterday and today; and nary a leak....  :-\

So I picked it up today and took it home, as there is really nothing further he could do. He offered that he can take the tank down, but advised that it seems unnecessary as the tank looked fine and I agreed.

So now I'm really confused. I know it was leaking. I could clearly see fuel. By the time it got to the first mechanic it had seemingly slowed down. By the second mechanic I don't think it was doing much at all. By the time Sam got it, it had stopped completely.
There is a full tank in it now and it's still not leaking.

My only guess is that its inability to vent, completely, creates a negative suction that is stressing a weakening seam? We filled it up and drove it a long distance. Then we parked it and didn't touch the tank (as where we had been constantly messing with fuel on our trip back). So it sat there for a while under negative pressure, and that's when it started to leak. At some point later I opened the tank cap and it equalized (the whoosh I heard). Not sure if that's possible or what happened... Anyway, it's the best guess I can think of.  ::)

I'd love to hear what others think.

For now I'm not going to worry about it and hope that it just goes away on its own (yeah right), LOL. I will check on it over the weekend and see if it stays dry. It's in its storage place now and where it's sitting has a bit of an incline towards the driver's side. So we'll see :)
But it does have me scratching my head  ???

Thanks
George
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: eddiepotts on May 02, 2014, 10:45:55 PM
I think WHOOsh cold be one of two sounds. I would guess your pressurizing from heat instead of going vacuum. You may just need a new fuel cap or vent. I would think you could be leaking from a fitting. When things are in vacuum fluid goes in, under pressure fluid goes out.
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Jim Eh. on May 03, 2014, 06:18:28 AM
Wouldn't lack of tank venting should have cause fuel starvation to the motor?
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: RJ on May 03, 2014, 07:36:50 AM
George -

Hope you're not putting gasoline in the fuel tank!   ;D

Another option, besides Luke, and closer to you, is JD at C&J Bus Maintenance up in MN.  IIRC, they're in a suburb of Minneapolis.

FWIW & HTH. . .

;)
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Utahclaimjumper on May 03, 2014, 08:41:13 AM
It maters not if its pressure or vacuum,, you need a VENTED tank (or cap).>>>Dan
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: luvrbus on May 03, 2014, 09:02:32 AM
I don't know about the GM but most are vented at the filler neck through the cap I never saw a vent on the tank myself
Title: Re: Gas tank leak...
Post by: Geom on May 03, 2014, 09:33:02 AM
I'm pretty sure it's holding negative (vs positive) pressure. The sounds it makes sound distinctly like a sucking sound  ;D

I'm inclined to agree that negative pressure would hold the fluid in, not push it out. My thought on that was the negative pressure was flexing the tank such as allowing fluid to seep through a spot in a seam. But I honestly have no idea :D

As far as fuel starvation, it doesn't seem to be affecting fuel delivery at all. We filled it completely, and emptied half the tank enroute and it ran without issue. I'm guessing the fuel pump is overcoming whatever negative pressure is being created.

RJ, thanks for the info on JD. I will be sure to check him out if we're near the MN area.
I really liked working with Sam. He's a good guy to talk to. He seemed to... get buses. He has a huge graveyard of poor old MCIs that have clearly seen better days. So he's very comfortable around these babies. He unfortunately doesn't do routine maintenance type stuff (too busy, too old, and too much going on, to quote him :D). He does however work on the stuff "no one else is willing to work on". I think he enjoys the challenge, lol.

Clifford, I think you're right. I don't think the tank is vented anywhere but the cap. The cap is one of those attached to a pivot point, with a big double-action handle, directly to the neck, heavy duty looking things. I may have to rig up some sort of homebrew vent for it by drilling a small hole (without blowing myself up, lol), in the cap itself.
I'll also inspect the current one further and see if there was ever a vent that is now blocked on it. I assume at some point in its life it was vented :)

Thanks again all,
George